Skip to main content
Online ISSN: 2622-5506
Articles

Decreasing academic stress through problem-focused coping strategy for junior high school students

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33292/petier.v2i1.25

Abstract

The study aims at identifying the influence of the problem-focused coping strategy on academic stress decrease of VIII Grade students in junior high schools. The study is a quantitative research using quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. During the conduct of the study, the population of the participants was 180 students and the samples were gathered from the population by means of purposive sampling technique. The total number of the sample was 10 students, consisting of 5 students as the members of the experimental group and 5 students as the members of the control group. Then, the instrument that had been implemented in the group was the academic stress scale. On the other hand, the data analysis technique that had been implemented in the study was the non-parametric statistics namely the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study show that the problem-focused coping strategy has influence on academic stress decrease with the rate of significance 5% (sig. = 0.042, p < 0.05). Therefore, it might be safely concluded that the problem-focused coping strategy has influence on the academic stress decrease among the Grade VIII students in junior high schools.

References

  1. Arikunto, S., Suhardjono, & Supardi. (2010). Penelitian tindakan kelas. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
  2. Astuti, B., Purnama, D. S., & Laksana, E. P. (2019). Stress reduction in thesis completion through peer tutoring method. Psychology, Evaluation, and Technology in Educational Research, 1(2), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.33292/petier.v1i2.23
  3. Azahra, J. S. (2018). Hubungan antara stres akademik dengan coping stress pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi di fakultas pendidikan psikologi. UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
  4. Bakhtiar, M. I., & Asriani, A. (2015). Efektivitas strategi problem focused coping dan emotion focused coping dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan stress siswa di SMAN 1 Barru. GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 5(2), 69. https://doi.org/10.24127/gdn.v5i2.320
  5. Barseli, M., & Ifdil, I. (2017). Konsep stres akademik siswa. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 5(3), 143. https://doi.org/10.29210/119800
  6. Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267
  7. Dena, P. R. D. R., Arlizon, R. A., & Umari, T. U. (2014). Pengaruh konseling kelompok terhadap pengurangan stres akademik siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Siakhulu TP 2014/2015. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, 2(2), 1–15. Retrieved from https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFKIP/article/view/6746
  8. Hallen, A. (2005). Bimbingan dan konseling. In Jakarta: Quantum Teaching. Jakarta: Quantum Teaching.
  9. Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer Publishing Company.
  10. Mumpuni, Y., & Wulandari, A. (2010). Cara jitu mengatasi stres. In Yogyakarta. Andi Offset. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
  11. Nurmalasari, Y., Yustiana, Y. R., & Ilfiandra, I. (2016). Efektivitas restrukturisasi kognitif dalam menangani stres akademik siswa. Jurnal Penelitian Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 1(1). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/jpbk.v1i1.1897
  12. Pramadi, A., & Lasmono, H. K. (2003). Koping stres pada Etnis Bali, Jawa, dan Sunda. Indonesian Psychological Journal, 4(17), 327–340.
  13. Putwain, D. (2007). Researching academic stress and anxiety in students: some methodological considerations. British Educational Research Journal, 33(2), 207–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920701208258
  14. Retnowati, R. (2015). Efektivitas problem focus coping untuk mereduksi stres dalam belajar siswa akselerasi MAN 3 Malang. Universitas Negeri Malang.
  15. Santrock, J. W. (2010). Adolescence: An introduction. New York, NY: Brown & Benchmark.
  16. Smet, B. (1994). Psikologi kesehatan. Jakarta: Grasindo.
  17. Sugiyono. (2010). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
  18. ‘Sunny’ Hu, H.-H., & Cheng, C.-W. (2010). Job stress, coping strategies, and burnout among hotel industry supervisors in Taiwan. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 21(8), 1337–1350. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2010.483867
  19. Wardani, D. S. (2009). Strategi coping orang tua menghadapi anak autis. Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 11(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23917/indigenous.v11i1.1628